One of the things our patients ask about the most, and something we commonly treat at Art of Skin MD, is Melasma.
Melasma is a common, harmless skin condition that causes dark, irregular brown or gray patches to appear, most frequently on the face. Also known as the “mask of pregnancy”, it occurs when pigment-producing cells in the skin overproduce melanin.
Key Triggers:
Melasma flare-ups are primarily driven by three main factors:
- Sunlight: Ultraviolet (UV) light and visible light stimulate pigment-producing cells.
- Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations related to pregnancy, birth control pills, or hormone replacement therapy frequently trigger the condition.
- Heat: Ambient heat and infrared radiation can worsen the appearance of existing patches.
Common Symptoms:
The condition is not physically painful or contagious, but it can cause cosmetic concerns. Symptoms include:
- Location: Symmetrical patches usually appearing on the cheeks, forehead, bridge of the nose, and upper lip.
- Appearance: Flat, blotchy patches that can be tan, dark brown, or grayish in tone.
Management and Treatment:
While melasma can be stubborn and may not have a permanent cure, it can be effectively managed through various approaches:
- Sun Protection: The most vital step in managing melasma is daily application of broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) and wearing protective hats.
- Topical Creams: Dermatologists often prescribe pigment-fading agents or creams containing hydroquinone, tretinoin, corticosteroids, or azelaic acid to regulate melanin production.
- In-Office Procedures: For stubborn patches, treatments such as chemical peels, microneedling, or laser therapies can help break up the excess pigment. Click here for before and afters!
Below are a few brief reels providing information on some of the many Melasma related concerns, topics and inquiries, you can always follow me on Instagram and YouTube for more!
Walk and Talk with Dr. Melanie Palm: Melasma:
Ways to Manage Your Melasma:
My Skincare & Oral Supplement Routine to Control Melasma:
Dr Melanie Palm: Thulium Laser Technology / Lutronic LaseMD Ultra Melasma & Pigmentation Treatment:
Disclaimer:
Information on this website is provided by Art of Skin MD for educational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. While we may treat the conditions described, we cannot guarantee that all therapies or services mentioned are available in our office. Please consult Art of Skin MD for your personalized care plan.
If you’re in the San Diego area and seeking guidance from an experienced dermatologist regarding this dermatologic condition, call Dr. Melanie Palm at 858.792.SKIN (7546) to schedule a consultation and explore possible treatment options.
